What is going on in the construction industry these days?

A Wall Street Journal article (find a brief synopsis here) proposed today that the official monthly labor statistics may contain substantial errors.  According to Sudeep Reddy, the author of the article, “some economists believe the true employment picture may be less rosy [than the monthly statistics indicate], amid new signs official data may have overstated job growth.” 

This is an idea that has been kicked around for months.  On May 22, 2007, Northern Trust Global Economic Research of Chicago, Illinois, released an interesting article on a possible cause of these faulty numbers:  undocumented workers.  While this is a common opinion, it is far from the only one.  For example, it has also been suggested that residential construction layoffs have simply lagged behind the housing slump, and this ‘overemployment’ will be corrected in the near future.  Alternatively, the Labor Department’s Bureau of Labor Statistics could be overestimating employment for any number of different reasons.

An interesting Econbrowser entry on May 9th, 2007, titled Why hasn’t construction employment plunged?, covers the undocumented workers theory and couples it with other possible explanations.

Meanwhile, commercial construction is growing in most US markets, in stark contrast with the floundering residential sector (as I examined in my last post).  “Never before have…nonresidential and public construction decoupled from housing,” points out the director of global economic research at AllianceBernstein, Joe Carson.  This article in The Economic Times examines this historically unique conundrum.  The Orange County Register published an article on May 27 on this same issue.  “We were prepping for a slowdown,” expounds Rob Guthrie, CEO of Guthrie Development Co., “instead, we’re on pace to have our best year ever.” 

How will the construction industry emerge from this situation?  Only time will tell, but before then, I invite you to chance a prediction or two.